Artificial intelligence can determine racial identity from medical images Aı HEAD TOPICS
Artificial intelligence can determine racial identity from medical images
10/21/2022 9:30:00 PM A study shows that artificial intelligence AI has the capability to accurately predict someone s race in radiographic images
Aı Artificial İntelligence
Source Interesting Engineering
A study shows that artificial intelligence AI has the capability to accurately predict someone s race in radiographic images This is something that human experts were not able to do. They couldn't predict self-reported race from these images. A study shows that artificial intelligence AI has the capability to accurately predict someone s race in radiographic images See AlsoThe researchers realized that their study uncovered the possibility that AI could have a predisposition towards race. AlthoughSamples of X-ray images from the study“AI has immense potential to revolutionize the diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of numerous diseases and conditions and could dramatically shape the way that we approach health care,” said Dr. Judy Gichoya, first study author and “However, for AI to truly benefit all patients, we need a better understanding of how these algorithms make their decisions to prevent unintended biases,” she also mentioned.this previous researchThis suggests that the idea of bias AI is not new or surprising but is troubling. Other past research, such as an analysis in Read more:
Interesting Engineering » Extra virgin olive oil can cut your risk of dying from heart disease, cancer, study shows NIH study finds hair straightening chemicals linked to higher risk of uterine cancer Alligators Might Be Getting Sick From 'Forever Chemicals' The wine industry didn’t just weather the pandemic. It grew. Watch Christina Aguilera s Life in Looks From Moulin Rouge to Dirrty
The pop star revisits her best—and boldest—outfits over her career. Read more >> Extra virgin olive oil can cut your risk of dying from heart disease, cancer, study showsResearch has repeatedly shown that extra virgin olive oil not only adds flavor but is a health-promoting choice. I've known this for years and butter is better than margarine Not just “extra virgin”. There are many labels and companies selling, “extra virgin” olive oil which have ZERO olive oil in them. And you can taste it, if you ever taste the oil itself. Try some Al Wazir (a brand which has particularly good flavour, and is very really olive oil) NIH study finds hair straightening chemicals linked to higher risk of uterine cancerA new study by the National Institutes of Health shows using the products may increase your risk of developing uterine cancer over time. Alligators Might Be Getting Sick From 'Forever Chemicals'PFAS pollution is thought to cause immune disruption in people, and a new study shows the manmade compounds could be wreaking similar havoc in gators. Actually, they may be getting sick from forever chemicals. The wine industry didn’t just weather the pandemic. It grew.A new study shows wine makes a big impact on state and U.S. economies - not just from drinking wine, but from tourism, vineyards and jobs. and drunk folks spend money foolishly on Merlot candles and potpourri sachets that smell like freedom California has the best wine and most beautiful vineyards 🍇 A new treatment is restoring skin coloration to some with vitiligo. It's giving patients hope.About 30% of the 450 people who received active treatment as part of two studies saw a dramatic improvement in facial pigmentation after six months. Up to half did after a year of treatment, indicating that the cream became more potent over time. Are you a mosquito magnet? It’s because of how you smell.People who have higher levels of certain acids on their skin are 100 times more attractive to the female Aedes aegypti, a new study shows. Rockefeller University researchers found those with higher levels of certain acids on their skin are 100 times more attractive to the female Aedes aegypti, the mosquito responsible for spreading diseases like dengue, chikungunya, yellow fever and Zika. I love that John Mayer song “Your Body Is a Big Protein Shake That Smells Like Stinky Feet” This is something that human experts were not able to do.Olive trees.By October 21, 2022 at 11:24 am PDT Expand Studies find chemicals used to straighten hair linked to higher cancer risk By October 21, 2022 at 11:24 am PDT WASHINGTON — Hair straightening products like chemical relaxers are very popular, especially among Black women.at Samsung Advertisement Researchers in the new study collected and tested blood samples from 75 different alligators. They couldn't predict self-reported race from these images. AI's ability to guess race The research suggests that information on race could be incorporated into image analysis, causing racial bias and disparities in medical settings. Another interesting fact is what the word extra means in extra virgin olive oil (EVOO). See Also The Lancet . “We investigated the relationship explicitly across racial groups because we know products differ by race,” said Chandra Jackson, an investigator on the study. The researchers realized that their study uncovered the possibility that AI could have a predisposition towards race. Extra means special and signifies that the EVOO is of better quality, not more unrefined. Although AI is used in medicine to diagnose illnesses with human-like reasoning and intelligence, the notion of a simulated machine having bias is concerning for researchers. Advertisement The scientists also found the Cape Fear alligators had a higher diversity of PFAS compounds in their systems compared with the Lake Waccamaw ones, with a median of 10 different chemicals vs. They realize the pros and cons in creating AI that is so close to human intelligence. Processed olive oil has reduced omega 3 fatty acids and antioxidant content. That’s compared to women who never used the products. It can both transform health care, while also showing unintentional bias through its programming. Samples of X-ray images from the study The Lancet Digital Health / Images after low-pass filters and high-pass filters are applied in the dataset. The most recent contribution is from the January 2022 Journal of the American College of Cardiology. “AI has immense potential to revolutionize the diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of numerous diseases and conditions and could dramatically shape the way that we approach health care,” said Dr. “And the products marketed to Black women differ, with there being some evidence of harsher formulations. Judy Gichoya, first study author and NIBIB Data and Technology Advancement (DATA) National Service Scholar. This could be based on olive oil decreasing blood pressure and oxidative stress, improving lipid profiles and increasing insulin sensitivity. Advertisement “When we see elevated expression of [this protein] in these alligators, then, it tells us that something in these alligators’ immune responses is being disrupted,” said lead study researcher. “However, for AI to truly benefit all patients, we need a better understanding of how these algorithms make their decisions to prevent unintended biases,” she also mentioned. Previous studies show AI does have bias There have been previous revelations on AI having racial bias, such as this previous research on DeepAI that states the stereotypes AI could possibly learn, unfortunately. Also store your olive oil away from light, heat and oxygen to prevent rancidity. The report states that “Our experiments definitively show robots acting out toxic stereotypes with respect to gender, race, and scientifically-discredited physiognomy, at scale.” It mentioned that the AI recognizes men over women and white people over people of color.” Some celebrities and TikTok influencers extol the virtues of their morning EVOO shot and are even selling oil made for drinking. Not only that, but the research showed the AI also picked up stereotypes against both women and people of color as well. “The results showed that the robot has not only learned a general bias against recognizing women and people of color, but has also learned specific toxic stereotypes. eating olive oil and all the positive research results are based on dietary intake.” Most Popular This suggests that the idea of bias AI is not new or surprising but is troubling. Other past research, such as an analysis in Nature Medicine , has shown that AI implementation can be influenced by demographics, which includes race. An article in Acta Scientific Nutritional Health from 2018 looked at oxidative stability for a number of cooking oils and concluded that “EVOO has demonstrated to be the most stable oil when heated, followed closely by coconut oil and other virgin oils such as avocado. It said that “there is growing concern that such AI systems may reflect and amplify human bias, and reduce the quality of their performance in historically under-served populations such as female patients, Black patients, or patients of low socioeconomic status.” This bias often leads to troublesome underdiagnosis by AI algorithms. The study from The Lancet said there could be several factors that lead to bias, such as using data that doesn’t represent an entire patient population. Another factor that can lead to AI bias is artificial intelligence learning about traits that might be present in the population, like certain phenotypes, or characteristics, such as bone density. The study The research team wanted to see if AI models could determine race only from chest X-rays. They used three large datasets that included a large, diverse population and what they found was astounding. The AI could predict the race of a patient with precision based solely on the X-ray, something even the experts were not able to do. The AI could also determine the race even when the images were “highly degraded or cropped to one-ninth of the original size, or when the resolution was modified to such an extent that the images were barely recognized as X-rays.” Concerning factors To prevent phenotype racial bias, the researchers used other non-chest X-ray datasets that included mammograms, chest computed tomography (CT) scans, and cervical spine radiographs. The AI was able to still determine the race of the person. “Our results suggest that there are 'hidden signals' in medical images that lead the AI to predict race,” said Gichoya. “We need to accelerate our understanding of why these algorithms have this ability, so that the downstream applications of AI—such as building image-based algorithms to make predictions about health—are not potentially harmful for minority and underserved patient populations. ” Although the researchers were trying to determine how the AI made these correct projections, they were unable to do so. They couldn’t identify any specific factor that could explain the ability of AI to correctly predict self-reported race. In other words, they aren’t sure how AI determined the race, but had the ability to do so despite nothing physically giving the AI an aspect that could reflect one’s race. Artificial intelligence can be beneficial to society, and in this case, medicine. However, before examining others and possibly making life-or-death diagnoses, AI must be examined itself to make sure racial bias is not programmed into its system. SHOW COMMENT .