The World' s Oldest Map of the Stars Lost for Thousands of Years Has Been Found in the Pages of a Medieval Parchment Artnet News Hipparchus - Ptolemy HEAD TOPICS

The World' s Oldest Map of the Stars Lost for Thousands of Years Has Been Found in the Pages of a Medieval Parchment Artnet News

10/21/2022 10:30:00 PM

The world' s oldest map of the stars lost for thousands of years has been found in the pages of a medieval parchment

Hipparchus Ptolemy

Source

Artnet

The world's oldest map of the stars, lost for thousands of years, has been found in the pages of a medieval parchment: The ancient Greek astronomer Hipparchus catalogued the coordinates of the stars. Now, his efforts have finally been uncovered. reveals that it is palimpsest manuscript, in which the original ink had been scraped off to reuse the parchment for a new project—and that traces of the original writings can still be deciphered, revealing what appears to be a reference to Hipparchus’s ambitious project to map the stars, including star coordinates. Astronomy historian James Evans told the journalNaturethat it was a “rare” and “remarkable” find.Egypt’s St. Catherines Greek Orthodox Monastery on Mount Sinai, dating from 337 C.E. Photo by: Federico Meneghetti/REDA and CO/Universal Images Group via Getty Images. Read more:
Artnet » Scientists resurrect earliest star map from medieval Christian text Greek monastery manuscripts tell new story of Ottoman rule Greek monastery manuscripts tell new story of Ottoman rule Researchers found what they believe is a 2,000-year-old map of the stars

Watch Christina Aguilera s Life in Looks From Moulin Rouge to Dirrty

The pop star revisits her best—and boldest—outfits over her career. Read more >> Scientists resurrect earliest star map from medieval Christian textThe world’s oldest known comprehensive star catalog has emerged from the pages of medieval Christian manuscripts inscribed in a Greek codex. GUYS! Crazy returns in airdrop now 🎁 GUYS!!! Airdrop campaign now Greek monastery manuscripts tell new story of Ottoman ruleDeep inside a medieval fortified monastery in Mount Athos, researchers are for the first time tapping a virtually unknown treasure — thousands of Ottoman-era manuscripts. find out, the accurate trusted research journalism if th writings suggest th same things for humanity (th dark side) that is written in ancient manuscripts underneath hidden in a lower cave, at th Vatican. yes, many old men w long robes r secretly gay tendency; HitlerBoyCatholic This was a fantastic read! I wonder what else they’ll find in those manuscripts. Can’t wait to read more. What more should we be expecting Greek monastery manuscripts tell new story of Ottoman ruleMOUNT ATHOS, Greece (AP) — A church bell sounds, the staccato thudding of mallet on plank summons monks to afternoon prayers, deep voices are raised in communal chant. And high in the great tower of Pantokrator Monastery, a metal library door swings open. Story is not new for any of peoples enslaved by Ottomans. At first they treated the Church and Christians with respect. Horrors...murders, raping, enslavement..etc..etc. came later. The world lived always very safely under Islamic empire ,both under Otternan as well as the Moore in Spain. And that's why so many Jews lived in the middle east before 1947 and always felt safe Hopefully they will find right hands and assess respectfully! Thousands of Turks have roots in empire city Selanik! Researchers found what they believe is a 2,000-year-old map of the starsThe star catalog was made by ancient Greek astronomer Hipparchus around 162 and 127 BCE, 1,400 years before the telescope. Chicago Photographer Captured Communal Magic of City FestivalsWhat do the Greek Independence Day Parade, the Bud Billiken Parade and the Mexican Civic Society Parade all have in common, aside from being parades of course? Well, they were all photographed by Greek photographer Diane Alexander White. Journal for the History of Astronomy reveals that it is palimpsest manuscript, in which the original ink had been scraped off to reuse the parchment for a new project—and that traces of the original writings can still be deciphered, revealing what appears to be a reference to Hipparchus’s ambitious project to map the stars, including star coordinates.Email The world’s oldest known comprehensive star catalog has emerged from the pages of medieval Christian manuscripts inscribed in a Greek codex.By Associated Press MOUNT ATHOS, Greece — A church bell sounds, the staccato thudding of mallet on plank summons monks to afternoon prayers, deep voices are raised in communal chant.General who led Syrian bombing is new face of Russian war “Ottoman was the official language of state,” he told The Associated Press from the library of the Pantokrator Monastery, one of 20 on the heavily wooded peninsula. Astronomy historian James Evans told the journal Nature that it was a “rare” and “remarkable” find. Egypt’s St. In doing so, they reconstructed an astronomical work describing the positions of stars, which had been effaced and written over by later Christian scribes translating the works of a sixth century C. Catherines Greek Orthodox Monastery on Mount Sinai, dating from 337 C. The libraries of the self-governed community, established more than 1,000 years ago on northern Greece’s Athos peninsula, are a repository of rare, centuries-old works in several languages including Greek, Russian and Romanian.E. Syrian monk. Photo by: Federico Meneghetti/REDA and CO/Universal Images Group via Getty Images. These include highly ornate Sultans’ firmans — or decrees — deeds of ownership and court decisions. The relevant part of the manuscript is the Codex Climaci Rescriptus , a collection of writings in Syriac, an ancient dialect of Aramaic that features in many early Christian texts.C. “Ottoman was the official language of state,” he told The Associated Press from the library of the Pantokrator Monastery, one of 20 on the heavily wooded peninsula. The existence of earlier Greek writing on the parchment was first discovered in 2012 by a student named Jamie Klair, who was examining it as part of a summer assignment for biblical scholar Peter Williams at the University of Cambridge. In 2017, researchers at the Early Manuscripts Electronic Library in Rolling Hills Estates, California, and the University of Rochester in New York examined the pages using multispectral imaging, taking 42 photos of each folio in a variety of light wavelengths., they reported Tuesday in the Journal for the History of Astronomy . Using computer algorithms to determine what combination of images would best reveal the underlying text, the team found astronomical materials on nine folios, including Eratosthenes’s star-origin myths and the third-century poem Phaenomena , about the constellations. That’s older than any known in the world, he said, adding that in Istanbul, as the Ottomans renamed Constantinople when they made the city their own capital, the oldest archives only go back to the late 15th century. But the most significant discovery was almost overlooked, until Williams realized there were a set of star coordinates on the images.. He turned the passage over to Victor Gysembergh of the French National Scientific Research Centre and Emmanuel Zingg of the Sorbonne University, who confirmed what he was seeing. The page-long passage gives measurements in degrees for the constellation Corona Borealis, with coordinates for the stars on all four edges. These include highly ornate Sultans’ firmans — or decrees — deeds of ownership and court decisions. Such observations shift over time as the Earth wobbles on its axis in a phenomenon known as procession, which means it’s possible to determine when these observations would have ben made—in roughly 129 BCE. That’s not far off from when Hipparchus was believed to have been conducting his work, between 190 and 120 BCE. Because telescopes were not yet invented, he would have used less useful surveying tools such as a . Thanassis Stavrakis / AP A manuscript at the library of Pantokrator Monastery..