Texas revamps ' active-shooter' drills at K-12 schools to minimize trauma School Shootings - Texas HEAD TOPICS
Texas revamps ' active-shooter' drills at K-12 schools to minimize trauma
10/21/2022 2:30:00 PM ' If some kids are coming away traumatized or we' re magnifying existing trauma we' re not moving in the right direction ' one expert says
School Shootings Texas
Source CBS News
To minimize trauma to participants, new Texas regulations require schools to ensure that drills don't simulate shootings — a change that comes just one semester after a gunman killed 19 students and two teachers in Uvalde. 'If some kids are coming away traumatized or we're magnifying existing trauma, we're not moving in the right direction,' one expert says. The Texas rules now more clearly distinguish between lockdown drills, which are required, and active-threat exercises, which are voluntary and can involve re-creating aspects of a shooting.like turning off the lights, locking doors, and staying quiet and away from windows. , director of the Texas School Safety Center. But schools need to plan those simulations carefully without requiring student participation, she said.The clarifications come as schools renew their focus on safety."Especially everything that came out of Uvalde, this legislation is more important than ever," Ordaz Perez said. Read more:
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In extreme cases, schools simulate shootings, with officers brandishing weapons or mimicking gunshot sounds, which she said is unnecessarily traumatizing for both students and staff members. Series five is a fictional dramatization, imagining what could have happened behind closed doors during a significant decade for the royal family — one that has already been scrutinized and well-documented by journalists, biographers and historians."We don't set schools on fire to practice a fire drill," said Schildkraut. (JOHN KRINGAS / CHICAGO TRIBUNE) Naperville will spend $300,000 in 2023 and 2024 to connect gaps in the city’s public sidewalks. The Texas rules now more clearly distinguish between lockdown drills, which are required, and active-threat exercises, which are voluntary and can involve re-creating aspects of a shooting. “No one is a greater believer in artistic freedom than I, but this cannot go unchallenged. A drill doesn't involve fake injuries or gunshot sounds. Of course, its ability to “predict” is dictated by how it’s operationally defined and, likewise, assessed—but that’s another issue for another day. Instead, students either talk through what to do, or practice activities like turning off the lights, locking doors, and staying quiet and away from windows. She continued: “The time has come for Netflix to reconsider—for the sake of a family and a nation so recently bereaved, as a mark of respect to a sovereign who served her people dutifully for 70 years, and to preserve its reputation with its British subscribers. Making Naperville pedestrian friendly is one of the goals of the city's sidewalk program, funding the construction of a certain number of sidewalks every year to fill"gaps" and link neighborhoods, schools, parks and shopping areas. Active-threat exercises, which are intended to train first responders, might involve realistic depictions of injured students or loud sounds. They give officials in different jurisdictions a chance to plan a coordinated response, said Kathy Martinez-Prather , director of the Texas School Safety Center. Maybe it’s just my American perspective, but I just struggle to conceive of this family as being anyone’s victim. But schools need to plan those simulations carefully without requiring student participation, she said. In addition, Councilwoman Jennifer Taylor Bruzan requested sidewalks at three houses in the 500 block of Spring Avenue be added to the city’s list, which was also approved by the council. The new regulations require schools to tailor drills and exercises to students' ages and development, but they focus on creating guardrails for active threat exercises. There’s been some debate regarding how we attribute “nature” factors the way we do, particularly in intelligence research. Students aren't banned from participating in exercises, a move some gun safety and parents' groups wanted. But the rules advise schools to carry them out during a time when students are not on campus.8 miles of sidewalk in 118 “gap” locations where no sidewalk existed previously. They also require that everyone involved be given adequate notice before an exercise and a public announcement be made immediately before, so that no participants confuse a simulation with an actual shooter. The measure, which also orders school districts to find ways to minimize potential trauma to students and staffers, such as consulting mental health professionals while planning the drills, was in effect during the previous school year. But the Texas Education Agency didn't finalize rules until this year. Residents have multiple opportunities to provide feedback before work is done. Thus, intelligent adults can yield intelligent kids because of. The clarifications come as schools renew their focus on safety."Especially everything that came out of Uvalde, this legislation is more important than ever," Ordaz Perez said. The measure is a sign of incremental progress, but it is not comprehensive, said Blair Taylor, an advocate at Moms Demand Action in Texas, a nonprofit that focuses on ending gun violence. The locations receiving support were recommended by the advisory board for council approval for in the 2023 and 2024 construction seasons. She wants the Texas legislature to do more to prevent school shootings from taking place at all. These are"Band-Aids for bullet holes," Taylor said. "We are not addressing the actual problem of easy access to guns and toxic gun culture." The Texas American Federation of Teachers is creating posters to make sure teachers know about the new rules, so they can file any complaints to school districts. But the Texas regulations don't specify punitive measures if districts fail to comply. The San Marcos Consolidated Independent School District has no plans to change how it conducts drills this year, said Doug Wozniak , the district's director of safety and health services. Once a semester, students are instructed to hide in a corner silently while first responders go through the hallways and"lightly jiggle" classroom doorknobs, he said. Officers then yell,"Police, open up." Students with special needs aren't exempt from these lockdown drills, he said, but officers try to check on classrooms with those students first so that they can quickly resume class. After the drill, students, teachers, and first responders gather in the cafeteria to debrief. But even jiggling doorknobs might be too much like a simulation for many students, particularly those who are younger or have experienced a previous shooting, some experts say. When schools simulate any aspect of a shooting, they can potentially make students feel unsafe on school grounds, said M. Aurora Vasquez, vice president of state policy and engagement for Sandy Hook Promise. "The anxiety starts to sit with them on a regular basis when they go to school," she said. Texas limits the number of all types of drills that school districts should perform to 16 per school year, but many argue that lockdown drills don't need to be conducted frequently. "When you start doing these drills every month, which some school districts require, then it starts to suggest they are relatively likely," said David Schonfeld , director of the National Center for School Crisis and Bereavement at Children's Hospital Los Angeles."That is a bad perception for kids. " Many students say that the way Texas schools are currently conducting drills has a lasting impact. Jackson's daughter is on the autism spectrum. Before August, she was never worried about a bedroom intruder."She's never been afraid of monsters; she's never been afraid of the dark," said Jackson. Afterward, that changed. Between the and the regularity of drills, Giampaolo said, he and many of his peers feel uneasy in school this year."We literally just want to go to school and not worry about being shot," he said. Kelly said she understands the necessity of school shooter preparedness, but it's been difficult for her son. "I don't even know what the answer is, and I think that's where I feel so powerless in this fight," she said."The kids are taking the brunt of bad decisions. " .