Medication Side Effects and Falls Beta Blockers Sleep Aids Ask the

Medication Side Effects and Falls Beta Blockers Sleep Aids Ask the

Medication Side Effects and Falls, Beta Blockers, Sleep Aids, Ask the ...

Are My Mother' s Meds Making Her Fall

And if so which drug — or combination — is at fault

Photo by: Ocean/Corbis Tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the medications you take. Q. My 81-year-old mother has been falling at home, and recently fractured her arm from a fall, which has me worried. Her doctors have been doing lots of tests, and now they've ordered a .
I'm concerned that the medications she's taking could be causing the falls or at least contributing to them. She takes for her , for , and , which she gets at the drugstore, to help her sleep. Could these medications be making her unsteady?
A. Your concerns are on target. Two of the drugs that your mother is taking could well be causing her to fall. Her health care providers should have reviewed her medications before ordering the CT scan and other expensive tests.

Related




The first concern is the use of (Lopressor), which is in a class of drugs called and typically isn't the best choice for treating in older adults. That's because nearly half of all people 60 and older don't produce the that's needed to properly metabolize the drug. As the drug builds up in a patient's system, all the adverse effects commonly associated with its use are exacerbated. Chief among the problems: , , and . The second concern: Tylenol PM. I'm guessing that your mother has been taking this non-prescription pain reliever and sleep aid, probably without her doctor's knowledge, because the beta-blocker makes it difficult for her to sleep. The problem is the PM part of the Tylenol PM. This over-the-counter product (Excedrin PM is another) combines with , which is an with very strong sedative effects. Such medications are contraindicated for use in older adults. Diphenhydramine, which many of us know by the brand name , affects all involuntary muscle activity by depressing the central nervous system and can cause , confusion, vertigo, , falls and many other problems. Next: My recommendation would be for you or your mother to consult with her doctor and ask about treating her cardiovascular problems with a benzothiazepine rather than a . This drug works just as well or better than a beta-blocker, is easily metabolized and does not cause insomnia, thereby ending your mother's need for a sleep aid. If your mother still needs relief from aches and pain to sleep, she can take regular Tylenol or any other form of plain acetaminophen. "Ask the Pharmacist" is written by Armon B. Neel Jr., PharmD., CGP, in collaboration with journalist Bill Hogan. They are co-authors of Are Your Prescriptions Killing You?, to be published next year by Atria Books.

Ask the Pharmacist

Armon B. Neel Jr., a certified geriatric pharmacist, writes about the safe use of medications. Information contained in the column by is intended to help individuals and their families become more informed about medication usage and interactions, and be better health care consumers. Any advice or information provided should not be followed in lieu of a personal consultation with a trained medical professional. Cancel You are leaving AARP.org and going to the website of our trusted provider. The provider’s terms, conditions and policies apply. Please return to AARP.org to learn more about other benefits. Your email address is now confirmed. You'll start receiving the latest news, benefits, events, and programs related to AARP's mission to empower people to choose how they live as they age. You can also by updating your account at anytime. You will be asked to register or log in. Cancel Offer Details Disclosures

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