Could Debt and Credit Score Be Useful for Personal Finance AARP

Could Debt and Credit Score Be Useful for Personal Finance AARP

Could Debt and Credit Score Be Useful for Personal Finance - AARP ...

When Debt Can Be Useful

Going all-cash can trip you up if you need credit one day

is a two-edged sword. Some of us have too much if it. Others — surprisingly —have too little. It might sound prudent to throw away your credit cards and pay for everything by check, debit card and cash. But going all-cash can trip you up, says Gerri Detweiler of , a consumer credit website. If you have no debt, you have no credit score. That complicates your life. Credit scores are created from the monthly reports that lenders send to credit reporting companies. Your score reflects how many creditors you have, how much you owe, how fast you pay, the size of your credit lines and any defaults. It also incorporates information from the courts, such as bankruptcies or . Lenders depend on credit scores to measure how likely you are to repay a loan. The most widely used score, from a company known as FICO, ranges from a high of 850 down to 300. With a score of 750-plus, you can generally borrow or get a new credit card on the best possible terms, says John Ulzheimer of the consumer site . At 700-plus, loans are still competitively priced. Below 600, don't bother asking. With no score at all, you don't exist.

Your Credit Score

Borrowing Power
750+: You can generally borrow or get a new credit card on the best possible terms. 700+: Loans are still competitively priced. 600: Below 600, don't bother asking. 0: You don't exist. Without a Score
You may not get a discount on your auto or homeowner insurance. You may have trouble getting a lease without a high score. It may be difficult to sign up for cable, Internet and cellphone service. Utilities may require a higher deposit if you move to another town. — Receive access to exclusive retirement tools, resources, benefits and discounts Your score could vanish. If you ever had loans or credit cards in the past, you might assume that you always have a score, even though you currently operate debt-free. But that's not so. Your score could vanish if you've had no activity on at least one credit line in the past six months, says FICO's Anthony Sprauve, a senior consumer credit specialist. No score usually means no loans. See also: Being "unscorable" might not bother you, if you gladly gave up credit cards and debt. But in many other ways, Detweiler says. Without a score (or a high enough score), you might not get a discount on your auto or homeowner insurance. Utilities might require a higher deposit if you move to another town. If you sell your house and want to rent an apartment, the landlord will probably require a good score before giving you a lease. Credit checks are usually required for cable and cellphone service. If you're married, you acquire a credit score by having personal debt or by sharing debt with your spouse — for example, by applying jointly for a credit card. If one of you dies, shared cards are usually canceled. To keep them, the survivor needs to reapply. You might be given a lower credit limit if your income has declined. One card is enough. No financial adviser (I hope!) would suggest that you take a mortgage or just to keep your credit score alive. All you need is an active credit card. To get a good score, you don't even need a variety of credit sources, Sprauve says. One card is enough, provided that you've had it for several years, use it once or twice a month— say, for small purchases such as groceries or gas — and pay in full when the bill comes in. If you have a credit card that you've been keeping in a drawer for emergencies, check to see if it's still good. The lender might lower your credit limit or even close the account if you haven't used it for 12 to 18 months, Ulzheimer says. To reactivate the card, you might have to apply for it all over again. For those whose problem is too much debt, credit cards are a trickier issue. Should you, or should you not, cut them up? You're at a danger point if your payments exceed 40 percent of your monthly income. Among people 55 and up who carried debt in 2010, 8.5 percent hit that perilous mark, the Employee Benefit Research Institute reports. (Those are the latest numbers available.) A much higher percentage of people 65 and up carry debt — and a larger amount of debt — than was true 15 years ago. Bankruptcy rates have risen, too, especially among those 75 and up. Community: Cutting up cards makes sense when you're digging out of debt. But save at least one of them and use it once a month. It's your door to good credit when, finally, you're debt-free. is a personal finance expert and author of Making the Most of Your Money NOW.

AARP Member Discounts

on travel, shopping, dining and entertainment, health needs and more as an AARP member

Also of Interest

— Receive access to exclusive information, benefits and discounts Cancel You are leaving AARP.org and going to the website of our trusted provider. The provider’s terms, conditions and policies apply. Please return to AARP.org to learn more about other benefits. Your email address is now confirmed. You'll start receiving the latest news, benefits, events, and programs related to AARP's mission to empower people to choose how they live as they age. You can also by updating your account at anytime. You will be asked to register or log in. Cancel Offer Details Disclosures

Close In the next 24 hours, you will receive an email to confirm your subscription to receive emails related to AARP volunteering. Once you confirm that subscription, you will regularly receive communications related to AARP volunteering. In the meantime, please feel free to search for ways to make a difference in your community at Javascript must be enabled to use this site. Please enable Javascript in your browser and try again.
Share:
0 comments

Comments (0)

Leave a Comment

Minimum 10 characters required

* All fields are required. Comments are moderated before appearing.

No comments yet. Be the first to comment!

Could Debt and Credit Score Be Useful for Personal Finance AARP | Trend Now | Trend Now