What Is Conditional Approval?

What Is Conditional Approval?

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scyther5/Getty Images October 27, 2022 Kacie Goff is a personal finance and insurance writer with over seven years of experience covering personal and commercial coverage options. She writes for Bankrate, The Simple Dollar, NextAdvisor, Varo Money, Coverage, Best Credit Cards and more. She's covered a broad range of policy types — including less-talked-about coverages like wrap insurance and E&O — and she specializes in auto, homeowners and life insurance. Troy Segal is Bankrate's Senior Homeownership Editor, focusing on everything from upkeep and maintenance to building equity and enhancing value. Bankrate logo

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You have money questions. Bankrate has answers. Our experts have been helping you master your money for over four decades. We continually strive to provide consumers with the expert advice and tools needed to succeed throughout life’s financial journey. Bankrate follows a strict , so you can trust that our content is honest and accurate. Our award-winning editors and reporters create honest and accurate content to help you make the right financial decisions. The content created by our editorial staff is objective, factual, and not influenced by our advertisers. We’re transparent about how we are able to bring quality content, competitive rates, and useful tools to you by explaining how we make money. Bankrate.com is an independent, advertising-supported publisher and comparison service. We are compensated in exchange for placement of sponsored products and, services, or by you clicking on certain links posted on our site. Therefore, this compensation may impact how, where and in what order products appear within listing categories. Other factors, such as our own proprietary website rules and whether a product is offered in your area or at your self-selected credit score range can also impact how and where products appear on this site. While we strive to provide a wide range offers, Bankrate does not include information about every financial or credit product or service. “On one condition.” It’s a phrase you’ve heard before. You know it means that you can have or do something if you meet one said condition. That’s essentially what you’re dealing with in the homebuying/home financing world, when it comes to conditional approval. It means a mortgage lender is agreeing in principle to give you a home loan under the condition that you meet certain requirements. Those requirements can vary, though. Let’s talk about the details of being conditionally approved.

What does conditionally approved mean

When you’re figuring out how to , getting the mortgage plays a huge role. Most people can’t make a six-figure purchase in cash, so they have to finance it with a loan, i.e., a home mortgage. Getting a mortgage isn’t like getting a new shirt, though. You can’t just go out and grab one. Instead, you need to qualify for one, meeting the standards and criteria set by a mortgage lender. That requires the fairly involved process of opening up all of your financials to them (be ready to dig out pay stubs and tax returns). The lender needs to make sure you can pay back the large sum you’re borrowing. They won’t approve you for financing until they’re confident you can. So, what does conditional approval mean? It means the lender will issue you the loan if (and only if) if you meet the conditions they specify. Those might include: Getting a signed if someone is giving you money to help with the home purchase Providing more detailed financials (e.g., bank statements, pay stubs, details on other debt like a car loan) Getting Having a on the house you want coming in at or above the purchase price Receiving confirmation from your employer that you’re on their payroll or receive wages from them Getting a that concerns the lender (e.g., a recent large withdrawal or fresh debt) Long story short, getting approved for a mortgage means jumping through a lot of hoops. It’s possible to go straight from pre-approval to full approval, but in many cases, the lender may offer you conditional approval while they work with you to dot the final i’s and cross the last t’s, making it easier to move forward with your home purchase. Or you can request it from them. In either case, your status will be confirmed by a letter or statement indicating you have been conditionally approved.

Conditional approval vs pre-approval

Condition approval means you’re one step further into the mortgage application process than . With pre-approval, you’ve submitted some information to the lender and they’ve likely pulled your . It gives you a good idea of your home-shopping budget, one of you should get answered before you start house-hunting. But with pre-approval, a pro from the mortgage lender — namely, — hasn’t yet dug into your details. When you get conditional approval, it means an underwriter has evaluated everything you’ve submitted and deemed you a good candidate for a mortgage — assuming you meet the stipulated conditions. Because it means you’re further along in the home loan process, conditional approval carries more weight with sellers, and can help you stand out from other buyers. Getting conditionally approved could be the leg up you need, especially if your local market is ultra-competitive. That said, most people don’t go through conditional approval until after they’ve put an offer on the house. This process of finalizing underwriting usually takes a couple of weeks and is part of the reason closing on a house takes a while. You’ll generally only get conditional approval before making an offer if you find yourself in an extremely competitive market. Conditional approval also often comes into play with . If you are building a home or to build a home on, the developer or general contractor might demand the financing is conditionally approved before they commit to the project.

Closing on a home after conditional approval

In order to close on your house, you need to finalize your loan. And that means moving from conditional approval to unconditional/full approval. To get there, you need to meet all of the conditions the lender has laid out. In many cases, that means providing them with more information. Once you know why your loan was conditionally approved, start taking steps to meet those conditions. That might mean reaching out to your employer or tax professional for additional documentation, drafting a gift or explanation letter or talking to an insurer to get the house covered. Whatever the case may be, you won’t be able to get the mortgage — or close on the house — until you meet the lender’s conditions. If you’re in a competitive market or the seller wants a quick closing, act fast here. Checking off your conditions is just one piece of finalizing your home loan. You also need to be ready to . Your lender should explain everything required to get your loan in place.

If I m conditionally approved can I be denied a mortgage

Yes. Remember, your approval is conditional. If the conditions aren’t met, your approval becomes null and void. The fact that you had partial approval carries no weight. Some people with conditional approval don’t end up getting a mortgage because they simply didn’t do the required things. You could end up being denied because you didn’t get the requested documents in by the required date, for example. But conditional approval also gives the lender the right to back out of the deal if they see anything they don’t like. So even if you submit everything on time, if that last bank statement you send in shows a troubling pattern of spending — or uncovers a new type of debt you hadn’t disclosed — you could get denied. If this happens, don’t panic. It doesn’t necessarily mean the refusal is permanent. You simply may need to restart the underwriting process, which means the size of your mortgage or its could change. Since you’ve already made it to conditional approval, though, the lender may be willing to work with you to reassess the loan you can get based on the new information you’ve submitted.

Bottom line on conditional approval

What is conditional approval? It means you almost have a home loan — but you need to take certain steps (e.g., meet the stipulated conditions) to finalize it. Sometimes it’s just a standard stage in the process: If the lender needs more time during underwriting, they may alert the applicant that they’re conditionally approved, so the homebuying process can proceed. At other times, it may indicate a couple of hiccups in an application, requiring additional documents to address. You don’t have to navigate this process alone. A can help you go through the steps to meet the lender’s conditions and get the money you need to buy your dream home. They can also advise you on how important it is to obtain conditional approval status while you’re house-hunting — if it indeed would give you a competitive advantage over others in your local market. SHARE: Kacie Goff is a personal finance and insurance writer with over seven years of experience covering personal and commercial coverage options. She writes for Bankrate, The Simple Dollar, NextAdvisor, Varo Money, Coverage, Best Credit Cards and more. She's covered a broad range of policy types — including less-talked-about coverages like wrap insurance and E&O — and she specializes in auto, homeowners and life insurance. Troy Segal is Bankrate's Senior Homeownership Editor, focusing on everything from upkeep and maintenance to building equity and enhancing value.

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