Bank Overdraft Protection Do You Need It?

Bank Overdraft Protection Do You Need It?

Bank Overdraft Protection: Do You Need It? Bankrate Caret RightMain Menu Mortgage Mortgages Financing a home purchase Refinancing your existing loan Finding the right lender Additional Resources Elevate your Bankrate experience Get insider access to our best financial tools and content Caret RightMain Menu Bank Banking Compare Accounts Use calculators Get advice Bank reviews Elevate your Bankrate experience Get insider access to our best financial tools and content Caret RightMain Menu Credit Card Credit cards Compare by category Compare by credit needed Compare by issuer Get advice Looking for the perfect credit card? Narrow your search with CardMatch Caret RightMain Menu Loan Loans Personal Loans Student Loans Auto Loans Loan calculators Elevate your Bankrate experience Get insider access to our best financial tools and content Caret RightMain Menu Invest Investing Best of Brokerages and robo-advisors Learn the basics Additional resources Elevate your Bankrate experience Get insider access to our best financial tools and content Caret RightMain Menu Home Equity Home equity Get the best rates Lender reviews Use calculators Knowledge base Elevate your Bankrate experience Get insider access to our best financial tools and content Caret RightMain Menu Loan Home Improvement Real estate Selling a home Buying a home Finding the right agent Additional resources Elevate your Bankrate experience Get insider access to our best financial tools and content Caret RightMain Menu Insurance Insurance Car insurance Homeowners insurance Other insurance Company reviews Elevate your Bankrate experience Get insider access to our best financial tools and content Caret RightMain Menu Retirement Retirement Retirement plans & accounts Learn the basics Retirement calculators Additional resources Elevate your Bankrate experience Get insider access to our best financial tools and content Advertiser Disclosure

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What is overdraft protection

is a service provided by your bank that ensures your transactions are covered if you have insufficient funds in your checking account. The bank will automatically move funds you have available in another linked account to the overdrawn account. The bank may charge you for this service, but the price is usually considerably less than paying an overdraft fee. The average overdraft fee is $33.58 per transaction, according to . In addition to a savings account, you may be able to link to a line of credit to cover shortfalls to your checking account. Another option is linking to a credit card, whereby a cash advance is initiated to prevent the checking account from becoming overdrawn. Both the line of credit and credit card options may require you to pay a transfer fee as well as interest on the amount borrowed. Overdraft protection policies, including whether a fee is charged, vary by bank. Ask your financial institution to explain the details so you can decide if overdraft protection is right for you.

The pros of overdraft protection

Overdraft protection provides some benefits: Your transaction will still clear even if you don’t have enough money in your bank account, helping to expedite transactions when you’re in a hurry, such as at a gas station or drive-thru. It could save you from embarrassment, too. Not all checking accounts charge a fee for overdraft protection transfers. But when they do, the cost is usually substantially less than paying an overdraft fee. It may allow checks to clear, which in turn can help you avoid returned check fees from merchants. It can provide access to funds in times of emergency.

The cons of overdraft protection

There are also some drawbacks to overdraft protection: You’ll have to pay whatever fee your bank charges. Some banks assess a fee per overdraft protection transfer, which can result in multiple fees in a single day. Transactions may be declined if you don’t have sufficient funds in your linked savings account. It might encourage overspending for anyone who doesn’t realize the hefty fees involved.

Should you opt in to overdraft protection

Ultimately, it’s your decision whether or not to choose overdraft protection. It might work well for you as a way to make transactions clear when you occasionally overdraw your account. It protects those who worry about finding themselves in the embarrassing situation of having their card declined. It also costs less than overdraft fees that can quickly add up before you realize your account is overdrawn. Imagine getting hit with a fee for every swipe — a $4 latte in the morning just became a nearly $40 latte. Your $10 lunch is now nearly $45, and so on.

Other ways to avoid overdraft fees

Though overdraft protection has benefits and can offer convenience, the involved may add up quickly. One way to steer clear of such fees is to simply not opt in for overdraft coverage. Your bank will just decline a debit card transaction if you lack sufficient funds. It’s a way to avoid paying a penalty if the potential hassle or embarrassment is less painful to you than paying an overdraft fee. Another option is to switch your bank. Some banks and credit unions have restructured their programs to become more consumer friendly. Some accounts even let you overdraw up to a set amount . Lastly, keeping tabs on your has never been easier. You can that help you track your spending. You can also set up text or email alerts from your bank when your account drops below a certain level. Many banks offer multiple alerts. For instance, you can set one up for when your account drops to less than $75 and another for $25.

Bottom line

Overdraft protection can be a helpful and convenient tool to avoid paying a steeper overdraft fee. Whether you should opt in, however, depends on your preferences. Consider your own budgeting and spending habits and weigh the benefit of convenience against the potential fees to decide for yourself. SHARE: Karen Bennett is a consumer banking reporter at Bankrate. She uses her finance writing background to help readers learn more about savings and checking accounts, CDs, and other financial matters. Brian Beers is the managing editor for the Wealth team at Bankrate. He oversees editorial coverage of banking, investing, the economy and all things money. Robert R. Johnson, Ph.D., CFA, CAIA, is a professor of finance at Creighton University and chairman and CEO of Economic Index Associates, LLC.

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