The best foods to relieve nausea

The best foods to relieve nausea

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However, it is important to fuel the body and settle the stomach. People may feel nausea, or the unpleasant and sometimes unavoidable sensation of needing to vomit, for a variety of reasons, such as:virusesfood poisoningcancer treatmentsmotion sicknesspregnancydigestive issues Getting plenty of rest and drinking fluids can help manage nausea, but so can eating certain foods. Eating while feeling sick may seem counterintuitive. However, food can not only help relieve nausea, but it can also replace important nutrients lost after voiding. This article looks at which foods can help relieve nausea. Ginger People have traditionally used ginger to treat nausea. Gingerols and shogaols are components in ginger that may stimulate the stomach to empty and help to relieve feelings of nausea. A review of studies looked at the effects of ginger on nausea and vomiting in cases of pregnancy-induced symptoms. Four randomized controlled trials showed that ginger was more effective than a placebo in reducing the intensity of nausea and frequency of vomiting in pregnant females. The authors of the review also found that ginger was more effective than a placebo in treating morning sickness, seasickness, and chemotherapy-induced nausea. Another study supports that ginger may help relieve chemotherapy-induced nausea. The study found that 500 milligrams of powdered ginger root 2 times per day, 5 days before and 5 days after chemotherapy, helped reduce the frequency of vomiting in breast cancer patients. To incorporate ginger into any diet, people can add ginger powder to broths or add sliced fresh ginger to hot water or herbal teas. Ginger ale is also a good option, as is eating crystallized ginger. Broth Chicken or vegetable broths are common remedies for sickness, helping everything from headaches to colds to fevers and nausea. They can be a good source of nutrients that are easy to digest when a person is feeling nauseated. If people are drinking less or losing fluids through sweating and vomiting, broths can help to replace lost fluids, salt, and electrolytes. BRAT diet BRAT stands for:BananasRiceApplesauceToast People may find these foods easier to eat because they are bland and easy to digest. Bananas are also a good source of energy and nutrients. They are high in potassium, which can help replace any electrolytes lost through vomiting. However, the BRAT diet does not provide enough nutrients for people over the long term. It may help for a brief period of nausea, but people should start adding a wider variety of foods once they start feeling better. It is also vital to stay hydrated while on the BRAT diet. People should make sure they take small sips of water frequently. Drinking large gulps of water may upset an already unsettled stomach. Dry foods Along with toast, other dry foods can be a good option for people feeling nauseated, as they are plain and easy to digest. They also have little to no odor, which may help reduce feelings of nausea. Dry foods can include:saltine crackerspretzelsoatcakesrice cakes Cold foods People may find it easier to eat cold foods when feeling sick, as they often smell less than hot foods. The odor of hot food may increase feelings of nausea for some people. Good options for cold foods include:a sandwich with protein, such as peanut butter or egg saladcrackers with a small amount of cheeseyogurtpopsicles Protein-rich food Protein helps the body create enzymes that digest food. The body also uses protein to oxygenate blood to carry nutrients to every part of the body. Good options for protein-rich foods include:peanut butterfishturkeyboiled eggsplain, unsweetened yogurtbaked tofu (not fried) People can combine these foods with bland foods, such as toast, rice, or noodles, to increase calories. More tips on treating nausea There are alternatives to help treat nausea. Aromatherapy may help people manage nausea and relieve vomiting. A clinical trial found that aromatherapy — specifically infused with peppermint essential oil — helped decrease the frequency, duration, and severity of nausea in postoperative cardiac surgery patients. Other essential oils that may relieve nausea through aromatherapy include ginger oil, lavender oil, and lemon oil. Breathing exercises can also help ease nausea symptoms. One study found that breathing exercises reduced the number of nausea, vomiting, and retching episodes and lowered the severity of nausea in people with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy. Another study found that diaphragmatic breathing, or deep belly breathing, reduced feelings of motion sickness during virtual reality exposure compared to a control group. Additionally, there are plenty of over-the-counter medications that help treat nausea, called antiemetics. Options include:EmetrolNauzenDramaminePepto-Bismol When to contact a doctor It is normal to experience nausea once in a while, especially when experiencing food poisoning, indigestion, or motion sickness. However, excessive vomiting can be a cause for concern or indicative of a more serious problem. Recurrent episodes of vomiting can be associated with:severe food poisoningpregnancymigrainevestibular disordersappendicitiskidney infectionscyclic vomiting syndrome When it comes to vomiting and nausea, red flags to look out for include:vomiting for more than 1 daybouts of nausea and vomiting for longer than 1 monthsevere abdominal painunexplained weight lossprogressive headache and neck painblood in the vomitan inability to keep down clear liquidsfever A person experiencing any of these symptoms should call or visit a doctor. Emergency services may be necessary if blood is in the vomit, which may be caused by ulcers, ruptured blood vessels, or stomach bleeding. It is also important to consider other contextual factors, like having a fever or an inability to keep down clear liquids. A fever with vomiting may indicate an infection or virus, while an inability to keep down clear liquids may point to dehydration. Frequently asked questions What foods to avoid when nauseous Just as there are foods to help relieve nausea, there are also foods to avoid when nauseous. Avoid eating fatty, greasy, and fried food, spicy foods, and foods with strong odors. A person should also avoid foods high in sugar, such as sweets and desserts. What foods treat nausea during pregnancy Sticking to a bland diet during pregnancy may be the best way to help with nausea. This includes foods that are:a soft consistencylow fibercookednot spicy Drinking cold, clear, and carbonated fluids in small amounts between meals may also help alleviate pregnancy-related nausea. How to treat nausea fast There is no instant fix for nausea, but ginger is an effective, inexpensive, and safe treatment for nausea and vomiting that works relatively fast. Other quick fixes include smelling fresh lemon, mint, or orange, which can be achieved by smelling the actual item or using an oil diffuser with these scents. Is yogurt good for nausea While research shows that cold foods without strong odors may help alleviate nausea, more studies are required to understand the full effects of yogurt for nausea relief. Are eggs good for nausea Research suggests that protein consumption may help relieve nausea in pregnant people. However, more current research shows that increased protein consumption, especially before exercise, may actually increase the symptoms of nausea in nonpregnant people. More research is necessary to fully understand if eggs are helpful for relieving nausea. Summary People may not want to eat much when they are feeling nauseated. However, consuming small amounts of certain foods may help relieve nausea and keep energy levels up. It is also vital to stay hydrated by drinking clear beverages, such as water or soda, especially to replace lost fluids if vomiting. Other tips that may help with nausea include:sitting upright after eatingavoiding activity after eatingwatching TV, reading a book, or talking with someone while eating as a distractioneating slowly to help digestioneating small amounts throughout the dayrinsing the mouth or brushing the teeth after eating to reduce feelings of nausea If people continue to feel nauseated without any relief, have unexplained nausea, or are unable to eat or drink at all, they should speak to a doctor. Last medically reviewed on May 19, 2022Ear, Nose, and ThroatGastroIntestinal / GastroenterologyNutrition / DietPregnancy / Obstetrics 18 sourcescollapsedMedical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. We avoid using tertiary references. We link primary sources — including studies, scientific references, and statistics — within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy.Aybar, D. O., et al. (2020). The effect of breathing exercise on nausea, vomiting and functional status in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy [Abstract].https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1744388119309557?via%3Dihub#!Bananas, raw. (2019).https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/173944/nutrientsDavis, A., et al. (2022). Cyclic vomiting syndrome.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK500018/Dietary advice for nausea. (2015).https://www.hdft.nhs.uk/content/uploads/2016/02/dietary-advice-for-nausea.pdfDiGregorio, A. M., et al. (2021). Gastrointestinal bleeding.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537291/Eating when you have nausea and vomiting. (2022).https://www.breastcancer.org/tips/nutrition/during_treat/side_effects/nauseaGiacosa, A., et al. (2015). Can nausea and vomiting be treated with ginger extract?https://www.europeanreview.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/1291-1296.pdfLete, I., et al. (2016). The effectiveness of ginger in the prevention of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy and chemotherapy.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4818021/Maghami, M., et al. (2020). The effect of aromatherapy with peppermint essential oil on nausea and vomiting after cardiac surgery: A randomized clinical trial [Abstract].https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32891278/Managing nausea and vomiting at home. (2020).https://www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/physical-side-effects/nausea-and-vomiting/nausea-and-vomiting.htmlMarx, W., et al. (2016). Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: A narrative review to inform dietetics practice [Abstract]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26686816/Nausea or vomiting. (n.d.).https://research.med.psu.edu/oncology-nutrition-exercise/patient-guides/nausea-vomiting/Stromberg, S. E., et al. (2015). Diaphragmatic breathing and its effectiveness for the management of motion sickness [Abstract].https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25945662/Stuempfig, N. D., et al. (2022). Viral gastroenteritis.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK518995/Taylor, K., et al. (2022). Adult dehydration.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK555956/Vomiting in adults. (2022).https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/stomach-liver-and-gastrointestinal-tract/vomiting-in-adultsWeir, S.-B. S., et al. (2021). Bland diet.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK538142/Wilson, P. B. (2019). 'I think I'm gonna hurl': A narrative review of the causes of nausea and vomiting in sport.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6680692/FEEDBACK:Medically reviewed by Katherine Marengo LDN, R.D., Nutrition — By Beth Sissons — Updated on May 19, 2022 Latest newsWhat sets 'SuperAgers' apart? 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