Common causes for a metallic taste in your mouth

Common causes for a metallic taste in your mouth

Common causes for a metallic taste in your mouth Health ConditionsHealth ConditionsAlzheimer's & DementiaAnxietyArthritisAsthma & AllergiesBreast CancerCancerCardiovascular HealthCOVID-19Dermatology & SkincareDiabetesEnvironment & SustainabilityExercise & FitnessEye HealthHeadache & MigraineHealth EquityHIV & AIDSHuman BiologyInflammatory Bowel DiseaseLeukemiaLGBTQIA+Men's HealthMental HealthMultiple Sclerosis (MS)NutritionParkinson's DiseasePsoriasisSexual HealthWomen's HealthDiscoverNewsLatest NewsOriginal SeriesMedical MythsHonest NutritionThrough My EyesNew Normal HealthPodcastsHow to understand chronic painWhat is behind vaccine hesitancy?The amazing story of hepatitis C, from discovery to cureNew directions in dementia researchCan psychedelics rewire a depressed, anxious brain?Why climate change matters for human healthToolsGeneral HealthDrugs A-ZHealth HubsHealth ToolsBMI Calculators and ChartsBlood Pressure Chart: Ranges and GuideBreast Cancer: Self-Examination GuideSleep CalculatorHealth ProductsAffordable Therapy OptionsBlood Pressure MonitorsDiabetic SuppliesFitness TrackersHome GymsGreen Cleaning ProductsHow to Shop for CBDQuizzesRA Myths vs FactsType 2 Diabetes: Managing Blood SugarAnkylosing Spondylitis Pain: Fact or FictionConnectAbout Medical News TodayWho We AreOur Editorial ProcessContent IntegrityConscious LanguageNewslettersSign UpFollow UsMedical News TodayHealth ConditionsDiscoverToolsConnectSubscribe Why is there a metallic taste in my mouth Medically reviewed by Lauren Castiello, MS, AGNP-C — By Foram Mehta — Updated on September 19, 2022Taste is one of the five senses. It involves various neurological functions. When a person notices a metallic taste in the mouth, it can be due to a number of factors, including changes in health. The tongue has thousands of sensory organs called taste buds and taste papillae. Smell, texture, and temperature also contribute to taste. If a person experiences changes in their health, diet, or the medication they use, they may perceive taste in a different way. Dysgeusia is the name for a distorted taste in the mouth, including a metallic taste. This can sometimes occur with a painful, burning sensation as part of burning mouth syndrome. Ageusia is when a person loses their sense of taste. In this article, learn more about a metallic taste in the mouth, including causes, symptoms, and home remedies. Causes Share on PinterestGettyImages / klebercordeiroSeveral factors can trigger a metallic taste in the mouth. The problem may go away without intervention or when a person makes a lifestyle change, such as stopping a certain medication. Sometimes, however, it can indicate an underlying condition that needs medical attention. The following are some potential causes of a metallic taste in the mouth. Poor oral health People who do not brush their teeth or floss regularly may experience changes in taste, including a metallic taste. Some reasons for this include:bacterial infections, such as gingivitis or periodontitisfungal infectionstrauma to the mouth, including tooth removalulcers and other complications of ill fitting denturestumors Treating any infections and maintaining good oral hygiene may help prevent or resolve a metallic taste in the mouth. Sinus problems Because smell and taste are so closely linked, sinus issues can impair a person’s sense of taste or cause a metallic taste in the mouth. A blocked nose is one symptom of a sinus issue. Once the sinus problem subsides, the metallic taste should also go away. Sinus problems are very common and include:the common coldsinus infectionsallergiesnasal polypsmiddle ear infection or other upper respiratory infectionsrecent middle ear surgery People with sinusitis often report dysgeusia. Sjogren s syndrome Sjogren s syndrome can cause dryness in the mouth, sinuses, and eyes. Also, people with this condition sometimes report a constant metallic taste in their mouth and in food and water. Sjogren s syndrome is a type of sicca syndrome. People with other sicca syndromes also experience a dry mouth and a metallic taste. Certain medications Some medications can cause an aftertaste as the body absorbs them. People who use metformin, for example, often say that they have a lingering metallic taste in the mouth. Metformin is a treatment for diabetes. Research shows that the body excretes metformin into the saliva. The taste will continue as long as the drug remains in the person’s system. Some other medications that can cause a metallic taste in the mouth include those for chemotherapy and radiation therapy, as well as:some antibiotics, such as metronidazoleacetylcholinesterase inhibitors, for Alzheimer’s diseasesystemic anesthesia (in rare cases)some thyroid medicationsadenosine (in fewer than 1% of people)angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitorslithium, a mood stabilizer for bipolar disorderethionamide, an antibacterial treatment for tuberculosislorcainide hydrochloride, for arrhythmiagallium nitrate, for reducing high blood calcium levels In addition, some drugs — such as anticholinergics — may cause a dry mouth. People may experience this as a metallic taste. Cancer therapies Taste changes are a common side effect of many cancer therapies, including chemotherapy and radiation therapy. This can be due to the treatment itself or its complications, such as mouth ulcers. The American Cancer Society suggest the following tips for people who experience taste changes due to cancer treatment: Avoid using metal eating utensils.Use sugar-free lemon drops or mint.Opt for fresh or frozen foods rather than canned.Add flavors such as lemon, spices, and mint to foods.Brush the teeth regularly.Use a mouthwash before eating.Eat foods cold or at room temperature.Opt for chicken, tofu, or dairy products instead of red meat. Vitamins Substances that contain metals — such as iron, zinc, and copper — can also cause a metallic taste in the mouth. Experts believe that this happens when the mineral causes oxidation of the salivary protein. Prenatal vitamins and calcium supplements may have this effect. Scientists have found that closing the nasal passage may reduce the metallic taste from iron, but not from other minerals. The taste should go away as the body absorbs the vitamins. People with liver failure may experience a metallic taste, possibly due to deficiencies in B vitamins, vitamin C, zinc, and copper. What causes a metallic taste and fatigue? Pregnancy The National Health Service (NHS) suggest that early pregnancy often causes taste changes, including a metallic taste in the mouth. Pregnancy can also cause cravings or a dislike for certain foods. Both of these symptoms tend to go away with time. Dementia A number of neurological conditions — including head and neck trauma, multiple sclerosis, and depression — can also affect a person’s sense of taste. Because the taste buds send signals to the brain, taste changes can occur if part of the brain is not working as it should. Older age Aging can affect the way the nerves function, and this can affect taste recognition. Research suggests that dysgeusia commonly affects older adults, especially those receiving residential care. It may affect their appetite and nutritional status. Guillain-Barre syndrome A metallic taste in the mouth can sometimes be a symptom of Guillain-Barre syndrome. This is an autoimmune condition that affects the peripheral nervous system. A 2003 review stated that this can be due to the “dysfunction of small nerve fibers.” In 2020, researchers described a person with this syndrome whose only symptom in the early stages was dysgeusia. Allergies A metallic taste can be an early symptom of anaphylaxis, a severe allergic reaction. If a person develops itching, hives, swelling, and difficulty breathing after exposure to a possible allergen, they need immediate medical attention. Anaphylaxis can be life threatening. Kidney failure People with end stage kidney disease often complain of a metallic taste in their mouth. Possible causes of this include:high levels of urea and other substances in the bodylow levels of zincmetabolic changesthe use of medicationa lower number of taste budsa change in the flow and composition of saliva Other causes Other possible causes of a metallic taste include: coldssinus infectionsindigestion The symptom is usually temporary and disappears when the underlying issue clears up. When to see a doctor A metallic taste in the mouth is not usually a cause for concern. However, a person should see their doctor if:the taste does not go awaythere are other symptomsthere is no obvious cause for the change If the taste develops after starting a certain medication, a doctor may be able to change the drug type or dosage. Diagnosis To diagnose the cause of this symptom, a doctor may refer someone to an otolaryngologist. This is a doctor who specializes in conditions of the ear, nose, and throat. Diagnosis may involve:a physical examination of the ears, nose, and throata dental exam to determine oral hygienea review of the person’s health history and medicationsa taste test to diagnose any taste-related disordersother tests to help determine the underlying cause Depending on the diagnosis, the doctor may prescribe treatment for the metallic taste itself or for an underlying cause of the issue. Home remedies Making changes to diet or lifestyle habits may help remove the metallic taste. Here are some tips that may help:Avoid smoking.Limit alcohol consumption.Drink plenty of water.Brush the teeth and floss regularly. Chew sugar-free gum or eat sugar-free mints. Frequently asked questions Here are some answers to questions people often ask about a metallic taste in the mouth. How can I get rid of a metallic taste in my mouth If there is an underlying medical condition, such as tooth decay or Sjogren s syndrome, treating this condition may help improve the taste. People who experience a metallic taste with medication use can ask their doctor if an alternative is available. Home remedies include avoiding smoking, limiting alcohol intake, drinking plenty of water, following good dental hygiene practices, and chewing sugar-free gum. What deficiency causes a metallic taste in the mouth There is a lack of evidence to show that specific deficiencies cause a metallic taste in the mouth, although it can occur with end-stage liver failure, according to some experts. This may involve low levels of B vitamins, vitamin C, zinc, and copper. Summary Dysgeusia is when a person has a metallic taste in their mouth. It can happen for many reasons. In some cases, an underlying health condition or treatment for a disease can be the cause. Other causes include problems with oral health, such as mouth ulcers and dentures that do not fit correctly. Asking a dentist for advice may help find a solution. Everyday practices to reduce the risk include avoiding smoking and alcohol, drinking plenty of water, and chewing sugar free gum. Last medically reviewed on September 19, 2022RespiratoryEar, Nose, and ThroatInfectious Diseases / Bacteria / VirusesNeurology / Neuroscience 21 sourcescollapsedMedical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. We avoid using tertiary references. We link primary sources — including studies, scientific references, and statistics — within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy.Carsons, S. E., et al. (2022). Sjogren syndrome.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK431049/Delompré, T., et al. (2019). Taste perceptions of nutrients found in nutritional supplements: A review.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6770818/Derin, S., et al. (2016). Effect of vitamin B12 deficiency on olfactory function [Abstract].https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27119316/Food allergies: Anaphylactic reactions (anaphylaxis). (2020).https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK453101/Heckmann, J. G., et al. (2006). Neurological causes of taste disorders [Abstract].https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16733343/Heckmann, J. G., et al. (2003). Neurological aspects of taste disorders.https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaneurology/fullarticle/784121How smell and taste change as you age. (2020).https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/smell-and-tasteKaushik, A., et al. (2013). Oral and salivary changes among renal patients undergoing hemodialysis: A cross-sectional study.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3658290/Kuga, M., et al. (2002). Changes in gustatory sense during pregnancy [Abstract].https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00016480260046544Lee, N., et al. (2014). Taste of a pill: Organic cation transporter-3 (OCT-3) mediates metformin accumulation and secretion in salivary glands.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4175343/Metallic taste. (2017).https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/metallic-taste/Metallic taste in the mouth. (n.d.).https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/metallic-taste-mouthNakamura, T., et al. (2020). Peculiar unpleasant dysgeusia as the sole initial symptom of Guillain-Barré syndrome.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7118376/Othieno, F., et al. (2018). Taste impairment in chronic rhinosinusitis.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6582951/Signs and symptoms of pregnancy. (2019).https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/pregnancy-and-baby/signs-and-symptoms-pregnancy/Singh, P. B., et al. (2019). Distorted taste and impaired oral health in patients with sicca complaints.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6412562/Syed, Q., et al. (2016). The impact of aging and medical status on dysgeusia.https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(16)30177-2/fulltextTaste and smell changes. (2020).https://www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/physical-side-effects/eating-problems/taste-smell-changes.htmlTaste disorders. (2018).https://www.nidcr.nih.gov/health-info/taste-disorders/more-infoThomas, D. C., et al. (2022). Dysgeusia.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8595926/Tiisanoja, A., et al. (2020). Anticholinergic burden and dry mouth in middle-aged people [Abstract].https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31013461/FEEDBACK:Medically reviewed by Lauren Castiello, MS, AGNP-C — By Foram Mehta — Updated on September 19, 2022 Latest newsWhat sets 'SuperAgers' apart? Their unusually large neuronsOmega-3 may provide a brain boost for people in midlifeSeasonal affective disorder (SAD): How to beat it this fall and winterCDC: Monkeypox in the US 'unlikely to be eliminated in the near future'Why are more women prone to Alzheimer's? New clues arise Related CoverageWhat to know about melanosis coli Melanosis coli is a benign condition in which the lining of the colon turns brown or black. Learn more about the causes, its treatment, and more.READ MOREWhat is necrotizing enterocolitis? Necrotizing enterocolitis is a gastrointestinal condition that primarily affects premature newborns. Learn more about it here.READ MOREWhat to know about lactoferrin in stoolMedically reviewed by Alana Biggers, M.D., MPH Lactoferrin is a protein in human milk and other bodily fluids. Learn about how doctors test for lactoferrin in stool samples and what the results…READ MORE9 natural remedies for gastritisMedically reviewed by Karen Cross, FNP, MSN Some cases of gastritis are treatable at home with simple remedies. Learn about the nine best home remedies for gastritis. READ MORE
Share:
0 comments

Comments (0)

Leave a Comment

Minimum 10 characters required

* All fields are required. Comments are moderated before appearing.

No comments yet. Be the first to comment!