Marijuana during pregnancy What s the harm? Mayo Clinic
Marijuana during pregnancy: What's the harm? - Mayo Clinic
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Products and servicesWhat are the effects of use of marijuana during pregnancy
Answer From Tatnai Burnett, M.D. Use of marijuana during pregnancy might increase the risk of having a baby that is smaller at birth. It might also slightly increase the risk of stillbirth. New research also suggests that there might be a link between maternal marijuana use during pregnancy and mental health, social issues and sleep problems in children. Using marijuana during pregnancy can also harm your health. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends against using marijuana during pregnancy. Marijuana is a plant that contains delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and other chemicals that affect the body. When marijuana is smoked or eaten, these chemicals cross the placenta. Research suggests that using marijuana at least weekly during pregnancy increases the risk of giving birth to a baby with a low birth weight - less than 5 1/2 pounds (2,500 grams). While research suggests a small increase in the risk of stillbirth as well, the results couldn't be adjusted to exclude the effects of tobacco use. Further research is needed. Use of marijuana during pregnancy can also make you dizzy and alter your judgment, putting you at risk of falls or other injury. Smoking marijuana can damage your lungs and cause breathing problems too. If you're considering pregnancy, stop using marijuana before you become pregnant. If you're having trouble with substance use, ask your health care provider for advice or resources to help you quit. With Tatnai Burnett, M.D. There is a problem with information submitted for this request. Review/update the information highlighted below and resubmit the form.From Mayo Clinic to your inbox
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Please, try again in a couple of minutes Retry Low amniotic fluidMiscarriage and stress ShareTweet Oct. 13, 2020 Show references Frequently asked questions. Pregnancy FAQ196. Marijuana and pregnancy. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. https://www.acog.org/Patients/FAQs/Marijuana-and-Pregnancy. Accessed Aug. 20, 2018. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists Committee on Obstetric Practice. Committee Opinion No. 722: Marijuana use during pregnancy and lactation. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2017;130:205. Health effects low birthweight and the environment - CDC tracking network. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://ephtracking.cdc.gov/showRbLBWGrowthRetardationEnv.action. Accessed Aug. 20, 2018. Paul SE, et al. Associations between prenatal cannabis exposure and childhood outcomes: Results from the ABCD study. JAMA Psychiatry. 2020; doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2020.2902. See more Expert AnswersProducts and Services
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