Taking Prednisolone Eye Drops What You Should Know

Taking Prednisolone Eye Drops What You Should Know

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When Do You Need Prednisolone Eye Drops

Medically reviewed by William C Lloyd III, MD, FACS — By Rachael Zimlich, RN, BSN on October 13, 2022Prednisolone is a potent, synthetic glucocorticoid. It’s used to reduce redness, swelling, and inflammation. It comes in all sorts of formulas, including eye drops. There are several reasons a healthcare professional may prescribe prednisolone eye drops to you. This article will explore the most common ones.

What are prednisolone eye drops

Prednisolone eye drops, or prednisolone acetate ophthalmic suspension, are a topical medication used in the eyes to treat inflammation and similar conditions. Although there are generic forms of prednisolone eye drops, some brand names for this medication include:AK-PredPred FortePred Mild There are also some combination formulas that blend prednisolone with other medications, like sulfacetamide and gentamicin. Some brand names for these medications include:BlephamidePoly-PredPred-GVasocidin

Which eye issues would lead to using these prednisolone drops

There are several reasons you may need to control inflammation or irritation in your eye. The most common reasons a healthcare professional will prescribe prednisolone eye drops include:postsurgical swelling or inflammationnoninfectious uveitisgraft rejectionallergic disorders, like atopic or vernal keratoconjunctivitisbacterial corneal ulcersocular injuries from physical trauma, burns, or chemical exposure These drops can be used to treat more than one part of the eye, including the:eyelidconjunctivacorneasclera

Should you use prednisolone eye drops before cataract surgery

There are pros and cons of using steroids before eye surgery. Today, most eye surgeons prescribe topical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) before surgery to prevent possible inflammation during the procedure. After surgery, both steroids and NSAID eye drops have a role in clinical care. Talk with your healthcare professional about your individual needs and the risk of side effects when considering prednisolone eye drops before cataract surgery.

Are there side effects to prednisolone eye drops

As with any medications that fall into the steroid category, there are side effects that can develop from long-term and short-term use. Some of the most common side effects reported with the use of prednisolone eye drops are:cataract formationincreased pressure inside the eyethinning of the sclera and corneainfectionitchingeye painblurry visiondelayed healing Use prednisolone eye drops with caution if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Avoid using them altogether if you have:purulent eye infectionsviral diseases of the cornea or conjunctivacertain bacterial and fungal eye infectionssensitivity to steroid medications

How long should you use these eye drops

If you need to use this medication for more than 10 days, your healthcare team will need to arrange to have the pressure inside your eye measured regularly. If a doctor prescribes prednisolone eye drops, they will give you specific instructions on when to use the drops and for how long. Only use the eye drops as prescribed.

How much do prednisolone eye drops cost

Insurance coverage of eye drops can vary, but your plan may cover eye medications like prednisolone that are deemed medically necessary. Without insurance, the cost of prednisolone acetate eye drops ranges from about $49 to $52 a bottle across the United States. Bottles of prednisolone eye drops usually contain about 10 to 15 milliliters of medication.

Takeaway

Prednisolone eye drops may be used to treat eye inflammation, especially before or after eye surgeries. Long-term use of steroids can produce side effects and possibly delay healing, so most of the time a doctor will only prescribe these drops for a few days or up to a week. Talk with your healthcare professional about any problems you have had taking steroid medications in the past, and if you develop any new problems while using the eye drops. Last medically reviewed on October 13, 2022

How we vetted this article

SourcesHistoryHealthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. We avoid using tertiary references. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy.PRED MILD (prednisolone acetate ophthalmic suspension, USP) 0.12% sterile. (2018).
accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2018/017100s045lbl.pdfPrednisolone. (2015).
medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a615042.htmlPrednisolone acetate suspension/ drops Asclemed USA, Inc. (2021).
dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/fda/fdaDrugXsl.cfm?setid=232e40a5-17c5-4cf3-9e3b-110a194ad4bePrednisolone ophthalmic. (2017).
medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682794.htmlReddy AK. (2019.) Ophthalmic drug prices vary within cities, highlighting need for comparison shopping.
aao.org/editors-choice/ophthalmic-drug-prices-vary-within-cities-highlighOur experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available. Current Version Oct 13, 2022 By Rachael Zimlich Edited By Mike Hoskins Medically Reviewed By William C Lloyd III, MD, FACS Copy Edited By Sara Giusti Share this articleMedically reviewed by William C Lloyd III, MD, FACS — By Rachael Zimlich, RN, BSN on October 13, 2022

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