Working with the Layers Palette in Inkscape

Working with the Layers Palette in Inkscape

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Working with the Layers Palette in Inkscape

Master layers for an efficient workflow

By Ian Pullen Ian Pullen Writer Ian Pullen is a former Lifewire writer and an experienced graphic designer and web developer with a strong interest in free and open-source graphics software. lifewire's editorial guidelines Updated on May 31, 2020 Tweet Share Email Tweet Share Email

In This Article

Expand Jump to a Section Inkscape Layers Palette Using the Layers Palette Hiding Layers Locking Layers Blend Modes Inkscape offers a Layers palette that while, arguably, is less important than the layers features of some popular pixel-based image editors, is a useful tool that does offer users some advantages.

Inkscape Layers Palette

Adobe Illustrator users may consider it a little underpowered in so far as it doesn't apply every single element to a layer. The ​counter-argument, though, is that the greater simplicity of the Layers palette in Inkscape actually makes it more user-friendly and easier to manage. As with many popular image editing applications, the Layers palette also offers the power to combine and blend layers in creative ways.

Using the Layers Palette

The Layers palette in Inkscape is quite easy to understand and use. You open the Layers palette by going to Layer > Layers. When you open a new document, it has a single layer called Layer1 and all objects that you add to your document are applied to this layer. To add a new layer, press the plus sign which opens the Add Layer dialog. In this dialog, you can name your layer and also choose to add it above or below the current layer or as a sub-layer. The four arrows up and down allow you to change the order of layers, moving a layer to the top, up one level, down one level and to the bottom. The minus sign will delete a layer. If you delete a layer, you'll also delete its contents.

Hiding Layers

You can use the Layers palette to hide objects quickly without deleting them. This could be useful if you wanted to apply different text on a common background. To the left of each layer in the Layers palette is an eye icon, and you only need to press it to hide a layer. The closed eye icon indicates a hidden layer and pressing it again will make a layer visible. In Inkscape 0.48, the eye icons in the Layers palette will not indicate that the sub-layers are hidden. You can see this in the accompanying image where the Heading and Body sub-layers have been hidden because their parent layer, named Text, has been hidden, though their icons have not changed.

Locking Layers

If you have objects within a document that you don't want moved or deleted, you can lock the layer that they are on. A layer is locked by selecting on the open padlock icon next to it, which then changes to a closed padlock. Selecting the closed padlock will unlock the layer again. In Inkscape 0.48, there is some unusual behavior with sub-layers. If you lock a parent layer, sub-layers will also be locked, though only the first sub-layer will display a closed padlock icon. However, if you unlock the parent layer and click the padlock on the second sub-layer, it will display a closed padlock to indicate the layer is locked, however, in practice you can still select and move items on that layer.

Blend Modes

As with many pixel-based image editors, Inkscape offers a number of blending modes that alter the appearance of layers. By default, layers are set to Normal mode, but the Blend mode drop down allows you to change the mode to Multiply, Screen, Darken and Lighten. If you change the mode of a parent layer, the mode of sub-layers will also be changed to the parent's blend mode. While it is possible to change the Blend mode of sub-layers, the results may be unexpected. Was this page helpful? Thanks for letting us know! Get the Latest Tech News Delivered Every Day Subscribe Tell us why! Other Not enough details Hard to understand Submit More from Lifewire Tutorial to Add Fake Rain to a Photo in GIMP Greeting Card Template and Instructions for Adobe Photoshop 10 Best Free Photo Editing Programs How to Make a Torn Paper Edge in GIMP How to Apply Rubber Stamp Effects in Photoshop Elements 8 How to Make Digital Washi Tape in Photoshop or Elements How to Make a Pattern in Photoshop How to Fix Pet Eye in Your Photos Learn How to Link Layers in GIMP Make a Custom Gradient in GIMP How to Change Background Color in Photoshop How to Create the Out of Bounds Effect in Photoshop How to Unlock the Background Layer in Photoshop ASL File (What It Is & How to Open One) Straighten a Crooked Photo With Paint.Net Creating and Using Custom Brushes in Photoshop Elements Newsletter Sign Up Newsletter Sign Up Newsletter Sign Up Newsletter Sign Up Newsletter Sign Up By clicking “Accept All Cookies”, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. Cookies Settings Accept All Cookies
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